Romans 8:22-23
What is written? (ESV)
For we know that the whole creation has been groaning together in the pains of childbirth until now. And not only the creation, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for adoption as sons, the redemption of our bodies.
What does it say?
We understand that all of creation struggles and suffers together in the present. Likewise, we also, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, struggle in our bodies while we wait to be adopted as sons when our bodies are redeemed.
What is its immediate context?
Paul is emphasizing the Christian’s relationship to the Holy Spirit throughout the entire chapter for those that are “in Christ Jesus” (vs 1). Contrasting with the flesh, some of the points made about this relationship include:
- the law of the life-giving Spirit set us free,
- we are to walk according to the Spirit,
- outlook should be shaped by the Spirit — an outlook that is life and peace and submitting to the law of God,
- made alive by the Spirit living in us,
- those led by the Spirit are sons of God.
How Romans 8:22-23 is applied across Bible answers
Will there be a physical bodily resurrection?
Paul expresses that Christians are awaiting "the redemption of our bodies," much like he does to the Corinthians.4
