Romans 14:17
What is written? (ESV)
For the kingdom of God is not a matter of eating and drinking but of righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit.
What does it say?
The kingdom of God is not about eating and drinking but about righteousness, peace, and joy in the Holy Spirit.
What is its immediate context?
Paul’s letter to the Christians in Rome and a section dealing with disagreements on matters of opinion with those “weak in faith” (vs 1). He illustrates with things that can be eaten (vs 2) and days that might be celebrated (vs 5). His point is, “Therefore let us not pass judgment on one another any longer, but rather decide never to put a stumbling block or hindrance in the way of a brother.” (vs 13)
How Romans 14:17 is applied across Bible answers
What is a Christian’s joy?
Paul contrasts personal, physical pleasures or desires - things that would bring emotional joy - with a "joy in the Holy Spirit". In context, he advocates for a "joy" that is only realized through sacrifice and service to God.
What is the nature of the kingdom of God?
The kingdom of God concerns spiritual things, not carnal things. By making this distinction, Paul also acknowledges the present state of the kingdom of God by essentially stating, "You are in the kingdom of God so you should be focused on righteousness, peace and joy".


