Ephesians 3:4-5
What is written? (ESV)
When you read this, you can perceive my insight into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to the sons of men in other generations as it has now been revealed to his holy apostles and prophets by the Spirit.
What does it say?
When you [Ephesians] read this [letter], you can understand my [Paul] insights into the mystery of Christ, which was not made known to men beforehand but has now been revealed to His appointed apostles and prophets through the Holy Spirit.
What is its immediate context?
Paul is reminding them that he had disclosed “the mystery” (vs 3) to them. Specifically, in this application, it was the mystery that the Gentiles were “fellow heirs” of God’s promise (vs 6) but he goes on to talk about the “the gospel” (vs 7) more broadly as the “the mystery” brought to everyone (vs 9). The gospel is commonly referred to as “the mystery” in Scripture as the gospel (Col 4:3).
How Ephesians 3:4-5 is applied across Bible answers
Do God’s prophets exist today?
Emphasizes the special role that the apostles and prophets had in the 1st century -- desigated messengers of God's word "by the Spirit" -- and implies the temporary nature as "the mystery" is revealed.
Does Bible interpretation require special training?
Paul only requires that they read his word (which is God's word since he's an inspired apostle).
What ‘all truth’ did the apostles receive (John 16:13)?
It was the "mystery of Christ" that had previously been unknown, but it was revealed "by the Spirit" to the apostles and prophets.
What is required to understand the Bible?
Reading Scripture brings understanding.
