2 Timothy 4:1-2
What is written? (ESV)
I charge you in the presence of God and of Christ Jesus, who is to judge the living and the dead, and by his appearing and his kingdom: preach the word; be ready in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and exhort, with complete patience and teaching.
What does it say?
By the authority of God and Christ Jesus, who will judge the living and the dead, and by the His appearing and kingdom: preach the gospel, being ready at all times whether it’s popular or not to correct, confront, and encourage, instructing with all patience.
What is its immediate context?
The closing comments of Paul’s second letter to the young evangelist Timothy. He feels that his death is imminent (vss 6-8) but is hopeful to see Timothy again (vs 9).
How 2 Timothy 4:1-2 is applied across Bible answers
Has Jesus already returned (Revelation 22:20)?
Paul does two important things here when encouraging the young Timothy: (1) he connects Jesus' appearing with His kingdom - these two things were connected; His kingdom initiated with His first coming[no repeater], and (2) he charges to "be ready"...for His return.
When did Jesus establish His kingdom?
Paul couples Jesus' appearing and His kingdom as synonymous events that happened past tense.
